Things You Should Tell Your Kids about Makar Sankranti

January 06, 2025 63

What is Makar Sankranti?

Makar Sankranti marks the end of the winter solstice and the beginning of longer days as the Sun enters the Capricorn zodiac (Makar Rashi). It is one of the few Hindu festivals that follows the solar calendar, always celebrated on January 14th or 15th.

This day is associated with gratitude—thanking the Sun for a bountiful harvest, the farmers for their hard work, and nature for its abundance. It’s also a time to renew bonds, share sweets, and fly kites under the golden sun.

The Fascinating Legends Behind Makar Sankranti

The Sun and His Son Shani
A popular tale narrates the reconciliation between Surya (the Sun) and his son, Shani (the deity of Saturn), on this day. The Sun’s entry into Shani’s zodiac, Capricorn, symbolizes this union, teaching us the importance of mending relationships.
The Victory of Lord Vishnu
Another story tells of Lord Vishnu defeating demons and burying their heads under the Mandara mountain on this day, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. It’s a great way to teach kids about the values of courage and righteousness.

Significance of Makar Sankranti

Makar Sankranti is more than just a festival—it celebrates seasonal change, gratitude, and hope. Across India, it is known by various names and celebrated with unique traditions:

Pongal in Tamil Nadu.
Lohri in Punjab.
Uttarayan in Gujarat.
Magh Bihu in Assam.

Each version has its charm but shares the common themes of harvest, family, and joy.

Fun Traditions and Activities to Teach Kids

Kite Flying
Makar Sankranti is synonymous with vibrant kites soaring in the sky. Flying kites symbolize reaching new heights and aim to dispel the darkness of ignorance. Kids will love the thrill of controlling their kites in the breeze—don’t forget to teach them about kite safety!
Bonfires and Dancing
In regions like Punjab and Haryana, people light bonfires on the eve of Sankranti (celebrated as Lohri) and dance around them. Share the joy of this lively tradition with your kids through music and storytelling.
Cooking and Sharing Sweet Treats
Makar Sankranti’s iconic dish is Tilgul, a delightful combination of sesame seeds and jaggery. These sweets symbolize harmony and spreading positivity. Involve your kids in rolling these treats and teach them the saying, “Tilgul ghya, god god bola” (Take these sweets and speak sweetly).

Why Makar Sankranti is Celebrated Differently Across India

Teach your kids about the diversity of India through the regional customs of Makar Sankranti:

Pongal: In Tamil Nadu, this four-day celebration includes cooking Pongal (sweet rice dish) and decorating homes with kolam (rangoli).
Magh Bihu: In Assam, communities prepare traditional feasts and light bonfires in open fields.
Uttarayan: In Gujarat, kite flying takes center stage, with the skies filled with colors and cheerful competition.

Each tradition is a reflection of the region’s culture, offering an incredible learning opportunity for your children.

The Values Kids Can Learn from Makar Sankranti

Gratitude: Thanking the farmers, nature, and the Sun for their gifts teaches kids the importance of appreciation.
Unity in Diversity: Exploring how this festival is celebrated across India highlights the beauty of cultural differences.
The Joy of Sharing: Makar Sankranti is about spreading happiness, from distributing sweets to flying kites together.

Make Makar Sankranti Memorable for Your Kids!

Start your day by watching the sunrise together and explaining its significance on Makar Sankranti.
Encourage your kids to participate in kite-making or rangoli designs.
Cook festive dishes together, teaching them the importance of traditional recipes.

This festival is a wonderful blend of learning, bonding, and celebrating life’s blessings. So, gather your family, share stories, and let the festive spirit of Makar Sankranti fill your home with happiness and hope! And if you are looking for a healthy delicious snacks, and ethnic wear for your little ones, click here.